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Eugene Debs & the American Movement
is an educational video that documents fifty years of long-suppressed
history. Using extensively researched photographs, drawings and newsreel
footage, it tells a story of the bloody strikes and brutal government
reaction to the American workers' attempts to organize.
This film is movingly narrated in Deb's own words, read from his speeches
and writings, by his friend and comrade, Shubert Sebree.
From after the Civil War until his death in 1926, Debs was part of U.S.
history at a time when the foundations of modern industrial and corporate
nation were established. In this fifty year period, Debs was influenced
by events as diverse as the massive railroad strike of 1877, the rapid
growth of monopolies in the 1890s, World War I, and the Russian Revolution.
This film presents a unique picture of the historical conditions
as well as a portrait of a man who:
- founded the American Railway Union
- led the Pullman Strike of 1894
- founded the Socialist Party of America in 1901
- ran four times as the Socialist Party presidential
candidate - campaigning tirelessly, explaining the principles of socialism
to people across the United States
- organized the Industrial Workers of the World, along
with Mother Jones, Big Bill Haywood and others
- served two and a half years in federal prison for
opposing World War I, and received a million presidential votes while
in jail
Debs and the movement he helped build are more than just nostalgia, they
are roots of a long and bloody struggle of American working people to
own collectively what they produce.
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